How can I claim compensation for slipping on ice? Your rights if you hurt yourself falling over this winter
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With the Met Office issuing a yellow weather warning for ice, Lime Solicitors has issued some advice on whether you can claim compensation if you hurt yourself slipping on ice - and whether you could be sued for clearing snow outside your home.
Winter’s icy conditions can make even the simplest walk or drive more dangerous and as the temperatures drop, the number of accidents rise.
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Hide AdLast week the Met Office issued a weather warning stating that icy stretches are likely to develop across the UK which could lead to injuries caused by slips or falls.
While, fortunately, most get off lightly with just a bruised ego after slipping on ice, some may be much more seriously injured.
The question then arises: will they be eligible to make a personal injury claim?
This is also a slippery area.
Generally, to be eligible to claim compensation, sustained injuries in an accident must be caused by someone else’s negligence.
So, how does this work for slipping on ice?
Here is what Lime Solicitors has to say.
Slipping on the streets
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Hide AdLocal authorities are legally required by the Highways Act 1980 to inspect, maintain and repair public roads and pavements.
When it comes to snow and ice, highway authorities are under a duty to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that safe passage along a highway is not endangered by snow or ice.
So while the local authority does owe a duty of care on public roads and pavements, you might be in for a hard time claiming.
This is because any compensation award has to be paid out of everyone’s council tax and the courts apply a very strict test to what is reasonably practicable, bearing in mind time and prioritisation and allocation of resources.
Injuries at work
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Hide AdEmployers have a duty of care to their employees to provide the workplace a safe environment to work in.
All floors and traffic routes should be free from obstructions or hazards as far as is reasonably practicable.
This means they must do everything reasonably practicable to prevent employees slipping on ice and snow in the workplace.
This will include areas such as car parks, entrances and exits. It is important to understand that it has to be realistic.
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Hide AdIt is also worth knowing that it is illegal for your employer to sack you for making a compensation claim against them.
This would amount to unfair dismissal.
Falls on private property
If an accident that causes injury occurs outside of the workplace and public spaces – such as in a supermarket car park, for example – it would be classed as an occupiers’ liability claim.
The Occupiers’ Liability Act 1957 states that the occupier of a building must take reasonable care in all the circumstances to keep lawful visitors reasonably safe.
Here, you must be able to prove the owner of a building had not taken reasonable steps to ensure, for example, there was no build-up of ice or snow in car parks.
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Hide AdHowever, it is worth bearing in mind that the law does not require people are kept completely safe from harm, only that steps are taken to ensure they are reasonably safe from harm.
Clearing snow outside your home
Homeowners also have a duty to take reasonable steps to ensure people on their property are reasonably safe.
However, it is a myth that they can be sued for clearing snow from outside the home when someone subsequently slips and hurts themselves.
If all you’ve done is pour hot water on the ground, which, in this weather, will simply freeze into a sheet of ice, you may be liable.
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Hide AdBut any attempt at using common sense to clear snow or ice should not leave you exposed to a claim – especially when you are a private individual trying to do a good deed for your community.
For more information on making a personal injury compensation claim, visit www.limesolicitors.co.uk/personal-injury-compensation.
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