His suspicions surrounded the appeal hearing on August 9, when the representatives of 65 clubs voted to support the Football League's sanction against Leeds.

An overwhelming majority it might have been, but how many chairmen or chief executives entered the ballot with a full understanding of the facts of the case, Bates asked?

There was then, as there is now, a vast amount of information to digest – as shown by the prospect of the arbitrational review of United's penalty slipping into next week and a fourth day – and while certain individuals must have considered the case closely, others may have lacked the time or the inclination to gain a full grasp of the argument between Leeds and the Football League.

The 15-point deduction was announced on August 3, leaving six days until the appeal hearing for the facts to sink in.

The assembled crowd were addressed by both parties on August 9, but as one club chairman said to me at the time: "I can't really comment on whether Leeds deserved their punishment. I've got enough to deal with keeping my own club in order." You also have to bear in mind that the season was due to begin just 48 hours later.

United's arbitration is a contentious subject of conversation and several individuals have had their say this week, not all with the eloquence required to dismiss Bates' suggestion that the club's appeal in August was heard by an assembly whose lack of understanding was palpable.

Reflecting on the possibility that Leeds will regain their 15 points, Doncaster Rovers chairman John Ryan – who is not thought to have attended the appeal hearing personally – said: "What would happen next? Would Bournemouth, Luton, Rotherham – all the other teams that have lost 10 points – take on the Football League? I think it's a nonsense."

Ryan is understandably concerned by the idea that League One might change irrevocably on the say-so of a three-man legal panel, but his comments are missing the point and serve only to muddy the waters.

Bournemouth, Luton and Rotherham are irrelevant factors in the debate over whether Leeds deserved their 15-point penalty. All three clubs were deducted 10 points on entering administration, as Leeds were last summer, but none have received the subsequent 15-point punishment which was imposed on United and – to date – remains unprecedented.

Bournemouth and Luton will be in danger of a second penalty if, as seems probable, both clubs leave administration without a Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA), the perceived crime for which Leeds were punished.

But the Football League will not make a judgement on either club until it is first determined whether their treatment of United was lawful.
Put simply, Bournemouth, Luton and Rotherham might see grounds on which they could challenge the deductions imposed on them, but their arguments would be alien to that of Leeds.

A 10-point deduction for entering administration was a sanction agreed by the Football League's members; whether the League have the power to impose a second sanction on clubs who fail to agree a CVA is a moot point, and the essence of the debate which is taking place in London this week. Given that an increasing number of insolvent clubs are struggling to implement CVAs, it is clearly a debate worth having.

The fact remains that Leeds were not docked 15 points. They were docked 25.

It can be argued with some justification that they exploited a loophole by incurring their initial 10-point hit when already relegated last season, but loopholes are there to be exploited and – ultimately – closed.

Speaking this week, Carlisle United's manager, John Ward, said: "Everyone has known the situation from day one and Leeds have even used it as a big incentive themselves. For me, Leeds should probably leave it."

Ward is a likeable character, and his comments could not be construed as malicious. But it is important to take issue with his last point.

Why should Leeds forego 15 points without first exhausting their claim that the penalty was unfair? And how credible is a competition where a club who have won 24 matches and accrued 82 points are seated in sixth place?

In the event that the Football League's decision is overturned, the nonsense of the whole scenario will be United's lowly league position.